運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)紅、綠燈判別輔佐開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)簡略方便，但是不(bu)太牢靠。可(ke)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)萬用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)表(biao)檢(jian)查(cha)確(que)認(ren)(ren)。檢(jian)修(xiu)輔佐開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)方法(fa)是調整固定法(fa)蘭的(de)視點(dian)(dian)(dian)，調整輔佐開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連桿的(de)長(chang)(chang)度等(deng)。 4）控制回路(lu)(lu)(lu)開(kai)(kai)路(lu)(lu)(lu)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian):在(zai)控制回路(lu)(lu)(lu)中控制開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)損壞、線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)斷線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)都使合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈不(bu)能(neng)得(de)電(dian)(dian)。這時(shi)候合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈沒(mei)有(you)(you)動作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)聲音(yin)。測量線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈兩端沒(mei)有(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)。檢(jian)查(cha)方法(fa)是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)萬用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)表(biao)檢(jian)查(cha)開(kai)(kai)路(lu)(lu)(lu)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。 5）合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian):合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈燒(shao)毀是短路(lu)(lu)(lu)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。這時(shi)候有(you)(you)異味(wei)、冒煙(yan)、保險熔短等(deng)現象(xiang)發作(zuo)(zuo)。合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈規劃為(wei)短時(shi)工作(zuo)(zuo)制，通電(dian)(dian)時(shi)刻不(bu)能(neng)太長(chang)(chang)。合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)失利后應當及(ji)時(shi)查(cha)找原因(yin)，不(bu)應該(gai)屢次重復合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)。特(te)別是CD型電(dian)(dian)磁操作(zuo)(zuo)組織的(de)合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈，因(yin)為(wei)經過電(dian)(dian)流較(jiao)大屢次合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)簡單燒(shao)壞。 在(zai)檢(jian)修(xiu)高壓(ya)柜(ju)不(bu)能(neng)合(he)(he)閘(zha)(zha)的(de)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)常(chang)常(chang)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)試(shi)送(song)電(dian)(dian)的(de)方法(fa)。這種(zhong)方法(fa)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)打掃線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(變壓(ya)器(qi)溫度、瓦(wa)斯缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)除(chu)外)、電(dian)(dian)氣連鎖缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)、限位開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)部位根本(ben)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)確(que)認(ren)(ren)在(zai)手車(che)內部。所以(yi)(yi)在(zai)應急處理(li)時(shi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)試(shi)驗方位試(shi)送(song)電(dian)(dian)，替換備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手車(che)送(song)電(dian)(dian)的(de)方法(fa)進行處理(li)。這樣可(ke)以(yi)(yi)起到(dao)事半功(gong)倍的(de)效(xiao)果而且可(ke)以(yi)(yi)減少停電(dian)(dian)時(shi)刻各(ge)功(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)室彼(bi)此隔開(kai)(kai)，正常(chang)操作(zuo)(zuo)功(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和防誤操作(zuo)(zuo)功(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)百加完(wan)善和合(he)(he)理(li)，檢(jian)修(xiu)便利，其運(yun)(yun)轉的(de)安全可(ke)靠性大為(wei)進步。吉安原裝高壓(ya)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圖

②二(er)次(ci)部分(fen)(fen)對地(di)間隔≥4mm。①用萬用表或(huo)試燈查看接線正確(que)。②元件(jian)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)契合(he)規(gui)劃要(yao)求(qiu)。五(wu)、安全(quan)風(feng)險(xian)剖析序號工(gong)藝流程安全(quan)風(feng)險(xian)狀況剖析預(yu)防(fang)措施(shi)1施(shi)工(gong)預(yu)備(bei)(bei)①設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)開(kai)箱查看時(shi)(shi)損壞(huai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)。②設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)包裝(zhuang)箱上釘子扎(zha)腳。①設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)開(kai)箱時(shi)(shi)，動(dong)作要(yao)柔緩，禁止撬棍觸及(ji)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)。2盤(pan)柜運送(song)①設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)運送(song)中(zhong)(zhong)防(fang)碰(peng)壞(huai)。②設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)移動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)員擠傷、砸腳。③設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)吊裝(zhuang)進(jin)程中(zhong)(zhong)，損壞(huai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)。①運送(song)頂用棕(zong)繩結實、牢靠封車，盤(pan)底鋪膠皮(pi)或(huo)草墊。②盤(pan)柜需移動(dong)時(shi)(shi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)力應足夠，統(tong)一指揮(hui)。③起重用索(suo)具、鋼絲繩有(you)必要(yao)經檢驗合(he)格，由合(he)格起重工(gong)指揮(hui)吊運。3盤(pan)柜設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)①現(xian)場(chang)孔(kong)洞(dong)形成人(ren)(ren)(ren)員掉(diao)落。②盤(pan)頂施(shi)工(gong)時(shi)(shi)高(gao)處掉(diao)落。③電焊施(shi)工(gong)時(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員灼傷及(ji)火災。①現(xian)場(chang)需揭(jie)開(kai)的(de)蓋板，應加臨時(shi)(shi)圍欄(lan)，掛警(jing)告牌。施(shi)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員應留意現(xian)場(chang)孔(kong)洞(dong)，完工(gong)后(hou)有(you)必要(yao)立即康(kang)復蓋好。九江正規(gui)高(gao)壓(ya)開(kai)關柜電氣裝(zhuang)置部分(fen)(fen)電氣裝(zhuang)置主要(yao)指：變(bian)配電所(suo)(suo)及(ji)分(fen)(fen)配電所(suo)(suo)的(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)和就地(di)渙散(san)的(de)動(dong)力、照明配電箱。

GG-1A(F)型防誤型高壓開關柜(ju)(ju)柜(ju)(ju)體寬敞(chang)，內部空間大，空隙(xi)合理、安全(quan)，具有裝置、維修方便，運轉牢靠等(deng)特色，主回路(lu)方案完整，能夠滿意各種供配電系統的需(xu)求。

GG-1A型(xing)高壓開(kai)關柜系敞開(kai)式(shi)，根本(ben)骨(gu)架(jia)結構用(yong)(yong)角鋼焊(han)接而(er)成，前面板用(yong)(yong)薄鋼板限制而(er)成，柜后(hou)無保護(hu)板，柜內用(yong)(yong)薄鋼板隔開(kai)，柜的上部(bu)為斷(duan)路器室、下部(bu)為阻隔開(kai)關室，具有(you)程序鎖定(ding)功用(yong)(yong)，運用(yong)(yong)安全(quan)牢靠。具有(you)五種避免誤操作的功用(yong)(yong)：

1．避免帶負(fu)荷分合阻(zu)隔開關。

2．避免誤(wu)入帶電間隔。

3．避免誤(wu)分、合斷(duan)路(lu)器。

4．避免帶電掛接地線。

5．避免帶(dai)接地(di)線合(he)閘

高(gao)(gao)壓開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)柜(ju)又稱(cheng)高(gao)(gao)壓成套(tao)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)或(huo)高(gao)(gao)壓成套(tao)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)設備(bei)(bei)，它是指生產廠家依據(ju)電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣一次(ci)主(zhu)(zhu)接(jie)線圖的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求，將有關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)低壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)（包含控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)、保(bao)護電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)、丈量(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)）以(yi)及母線、載(zai)流導(dao)體、絕緣(yuan)子等裝配在關(guan)閉的(de)(de)(de)或(huo)打(da)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)的(de)(de)(de)金屬(shu)柜(ju)體內(nei)，作為電(dian)(dian)(dian)力系統中(zhong)接(jie)受(shou)和分配電(dian)(dian)(dian)能的(de)(de)(de)設備(bei)(bei)，一般電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級為 3～35kV。 它是以(yi)斷路(lu)器(qi)為主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣設備(bei)(bei)，因而(er)，按斷路(lu)器(qi)安裝方法可分為移(yi)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)式(shi)（手車式(shi)）和固定(ding)式(shi)。 （1）移(yi)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)式(shi)或(huo)手車式(shi)（用(yong) Y 表(biao)明）。 表(biao)明柜(ju)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)體元件（如斷路(lu)器(qi)）是安裝在可抽(chou)出的(de)(de)(de)手車上的(de)(de)(de)，因為手車柜(ju)有很好的(de)(de)(de)互(hu)換性，因而(er)可以(yi)提高(gao)(gao)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)牢靠性。固定(ding)式(shi)及移(yi)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)式(shi) 從高(gao)(gao)壓開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)柜(ju)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)來分，可分為固定(ding)式(shi)和移(yi)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)式(shi)。

五、高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)的(de)(de)日常操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)的(de)(de)日常操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)主要(yao)(yao)有以(yi)下2個方面(mian):（1）合(he)閘(zha)、分(fen)閘(zha)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)；（2）打開(kai)(kai)(kai)柜(ju)子，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)柜(ju)內檢修操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。六、首(shou)(shou)要(yao)(yao)介紹高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)柜(ju)的(de)(de)合(he)、分(fen)閘(zha)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)在進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)合(he)、分(fen)閘(zha)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)前，有必要(yao)(yao)給(gei)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)柜(ju)儲(chu)能(neng)，不然無法(fa)合(he)、分(fen)閘(zha)。高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)柜(ju)儲(chu)能(neng)有兩種(zhong)辦法(fa)，一種(zhong)是(shi)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)，另一種(zhong)是(shi)手動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)。電動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)便是(shi)使用(yong)面(mian)板上的(de)(de)操控按鈕給(gei)儲(chu)能(neng)電機通電，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)。手動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)便是(shi)用(yong)儲(chu)能(neng)搖(yao)把進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)手動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)。手動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)如上圖(tu)示(shi)：將儲(chu)能(neng)搖(yao)把，插入標有“手動(dong)(dong)(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)”的(de)(de)孔內，順(shun)時針搖(yao)把手。當儲(chu)能(neng)指示(shi)箭頭，從“未儲(chu)能(neng)”向“已儲(chu)能(neng)”跳躍過(guo)后，儲(chu)能(neng)結束(shu)。高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)合(he)閘(zha)有3種(zhong)辦法(fa)防止開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)發作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)拒動(dong)(dong)(dong)和誤動(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)現象(xiang)。環網柜(ju)首(shou)(shou)要(yao)(yao)起到(dao)調整線(xian)路(lu)結構、合(he)理均勻(yun)的(de)(de)分(fen)配線(xian)路(lu)負荷效果。九江(jiang)正規高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)

高壓(ya)開(kai)關柜(ju)其特征(zheng)是：由功(gong)用的電(dian)氣元器件(jian)的組合，額外電(dian)壓(ya)大多為10千伏或380伏/220伏.。吉安原裝高壓(ya)開(kai)關柜(ju)接(jie)線圖

這(zhe)也(ye)是(shi)環網負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)的(de)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)突出(chu)特點。負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)按(an)操(cao)作(zuo)的(de)頻(pin)繁程度分為(wei)一(yi)般(ban)型和(he)(he)(he)頻(pin)繁型兩類(lei)。環網負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)中的(de)熔(rong)斷(duan)(duan)器，一(yi)般(ban)選(xuan)擇(ze)帶有(you)撞(zhuang)擊器的(de)熔(rong)斷(duan)(duan)器，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時應(ying)(ying)根據(ju)(ju)負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)——熔(rong)斷(duan)(duan)器組(zu)合電(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)相關(guan)(guan)(guan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)進(jin)(jin)行校驗，還應(ying)(ying)注意熔(rong)斷(duan)(duan)器的(de)工作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流受(shou)環境(jing)溫度影響(xiang)較(jiao)大，因安(an)裝方式(shi)(shi)的(de)不(bu)同，熔(rong)斷(duan)(duan)器要(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)降容使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。選(xuan)擇(ze)高(gao)壓開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)和(he)(he)(he)環網負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)的(de)一(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)根據(ju)(ju)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)環境(jing)決定選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)內(nei)(nei)型或戶(hu)(hu)外型開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)；根據(ju)(ju)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)數量多少、斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)(lu)器的(de)安(an)裝方式(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)對(dui)可(ke)(ke)靠性的(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，確定使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)固(gu)定式(shi)(shi)還是(shi)手車式(shi)(shi)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)。選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)應(ying)(ying)符合一(yi)、二(er)次(ci)(ci)系統方案，滿足(zu)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)保護(hu)、測量儀表、控制(zhi)等(deng)配(pei)置(zhi)及(ji)二(er)次(ci)(ci)回路(lu)(lu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)的(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)應(ying)(ying)力(li)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)技術先進(jin)(jin)、安(an)全可(ke)(ke)靠、經濟適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、操(cao)作(zuo)維護(hu)方便，設(she)(she)備選(xuan)擇(ze)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注意小型化、標準(zhun)化、無油化、免維護(hu)或少維護(hu)。開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)還應(ying)(ying)滿足(zu)正常運行、檢修、短路(lu)(lu)和(he)(he)(he)過電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓情況(kuang)下的(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，并考(kao)慮(lv)遠景(jing)發展。選(xuan)擇(ze)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)時，要(yao)(yao)(yao)結合變電(dian)(dian)(dian)所(suo)操(cao)作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源情況(kuang)確定；就(jiu)操(cao)作(zuo)方式(shi)(shi)而言，有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁操(cao)作(zuo)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)、彈簧操(cao)作(zuo)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)和(he)(he)(he)手動(dong)操(cao)作(zuo)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)等(deng)。高(gao)壓開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)與環網負荷(he)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)元件(jian)選(xuan)擇(ze)科學合理。金屬封閉開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)設(she)(she)備按(an)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)條件(jian)分為(wei)三個(ge)(ge)設(she)(she)計等(deng)級(ji)，即(ji)：0類(lei)、1類(lei)、2類(lei)設(she)(she)計。它(ta)與使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)條件(jian)下嚴酷度的(de)三個(ge)(ge)等(deng)級(ji)相對(dui)應(ying)(ying)。吉安(an)原裝高(gao)壓開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)柜(ju)(ju)接線圖(tu)

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